The Rhine Falls is a waterfall in the High Rhine valley. The falls are located on the High Rhine, about 10 kilometers north of Schaffhausen city. It is the largest waterfall by volume in Europe, with a maximum discharge of 1,300 cubic meters per second.

The formation of the Rhine Falls is a relatively recent event in geological terms. The falls were formed about 14,000 to 17,000 years ago when the Rhine River changed its course and began to flow over the limestone ridge. The water flowing over the ridge eroded the rock, gradually widening and deepening the falls.

The ridge is about 150 meters wide and 23 meters high. The average water flow of the falls is 700 cubic meters per second, but it can reach up to 1,250 cubic meters per second during floods. The limestone eroded over time, creating the waterfall.

The beauty of the Rhine Falls is due to its combination of size, volume, and location. The falls are very wide, with a crest that is about 150 meters long. The water flow is also very impressive, with an average of 700 cubic meters per second. The falls are located in a picturesque setting, surrounded by forests and hills.

The Rhine Falls are a popular tourist destination and can be reached by boat, train, or car. There are several viewing platforms and walkways that offer stunning views of the falls.

According to the Internet